Mechanical engineers begin defining the mechanical systems conceptually and spatially, ensuring compatibility with the architectural vision. Key tasks include:
- Selecting preliminary HVAC system types and zoning strategies
- Estimating preliminary loads for HVAC, plumbing, and fire systems
- Identifying shaft requirements, plantroom allocations, and vertical service zones
- Defining locations for mechanical risers, equipment rooms, and major ducts/pipes
- Initiating coordination with architectural ceiling heights, floor zones, and structural systems
The mechanical schematic design aims to establish infrastructure viability while identifying early conflicts and spatial needs.